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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
central nervous system  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
telencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
temporal lobe (pair)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 61825 |
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6017 | tax |
temporal lobe (pair)
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lobus temporalis (par)
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8705 | tax |
superolateral surface (pair)
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facies superolateralis (par)
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| 74890 |
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6018 | tax |
temporal pole (pair)
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polus temporalis (par)
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| 61905 |
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6019↓ | tax |
superior temporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus temporalis superior (par)
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| 70701 |
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8706↓ | tax |
anterior part (pair)
; secondary auditory cortex (pair) ; belt area (pair)
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pars anterior (par)
; cortex auditorius secundarius (par)
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| 70703 |
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8708↓ | tax |
posterior part (pair)
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pars posterior (par)
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| 74891 |
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6020↓ | tax |
temporal operculum
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operculum temporale
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| 71043 |
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8710 | tax |
polar plane (pair)
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planum polare (par)
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| 273671 |
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6021↓ | tax |
transverse temporal gyri (pair)
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gyri temporales transversi (par)
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| 272953 |
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12252 | tax |
primary auditory cortex (pair)
; core area (pair)
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cortex auditorius primarius (par)
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| 61909 |
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6022 | tax |
anterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
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| 61910 |
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6023 | tax |
posterior transverse temporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
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| 71045 |
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6024↓ | tax |
temporal plane (pair)
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planum temporale (par)
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| 83782 |
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6025 | tax |
transverse temporal sulci (pair)
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sulci temporales transversi (par)
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8711 | tax |
anterior transverse temporal sulcus (pair)
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sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (par)
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8712 | tax |
intermediate transverse temporal sulcus (pair)
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sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (par)
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8713 | tax |
posterior transverse temporal sulcus (pair)
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sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (par)
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| 83783 |
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6026 | tax |
superior temporal sulcus (pair)
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sulcus temporalis superior (par)
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| 61906 |
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6027 | tax |
middle temporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus temporalis medius (par)
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| 83784 |
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6028 | tax |
inferior temporal sulcus (pair)
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sulcus temporalis inferior (par)
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| 61907 |
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6029↓ | tax |
inferior temporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus temporalis inferior (par)
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9129 | tax |
inferomedial surface (pair)
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facies inferomedialis (par)
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| 61907 |
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6029↓ | tax |
inferior temporal gyrus
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gyrus temporalis inferior
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| 74518 |
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6065 | tax |
occipitotemporal sulcus
; lateral occipitotemporal sulcus
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sulcus occipitotemporalis
; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis
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| 61908 |
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6063 | tax |
fusiform gyrus (pair)
; lateral occipitotemporal gyrus (pair)
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gyrus fusiformis (par)
; gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis (par)
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12164 | tax |
medial part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
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pars medialis gyri fusiformis (par)
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12165 | tax |
lateral part of fusiform gyrus (pair)
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pars lateralis gyri fusiformis (par)
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| 68633 |
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8714↓ | tax |
ectorhinal cortex (pair)
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cortex ectorhinalis (par)
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12166 | tax |
midfusiform sulcus (pair)
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sulcus fusiformis medius (par)
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| 83751 |
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6042 | tax |
collateral sulcus
; medial occipitotemporal sulcus
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sulcus collateralis
; sulcus occipitotemporalis medialis
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| 61918 |
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6070 | tax |
parahippocampal gyrus
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gyrus parahippocampalis
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31 lines
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90.3 %
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93.5 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 6019 |
The Gyrus temporalis superior (Superior temporal gyrus; BA22) is not a homogeneous cortical area; it contains various cytoarchitectonically and functionally distinct cortical areas. Its Pars anterior (Anterior part or Belt area) forms the Secondary auditory cortex (BA42 or A2; see Morosan P, Rademacher J, Schleicher A, et al. 2001 Human primary auditory cortex: Cytoarchitecture, subdivisions and mapping into a spatial reference system. Neuroimage 13:684-701; Zilles and Amunts 2012). Its Pars posterior (Posterior part or Wernicke's area) is a loosely defined region which comprises the Posterior part of BA22 but also parts of the Inferior parietal lobule.
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| 6020 |
See note # 6019
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| 6021 |
The Dorsal part of the Gyrus temporalis superior contains three Sulci temporales transversi (Transverse temporal sulci): the Planum polare (Polar plane) is separated from the Transverse temporal gyri of Heschl by the Sulcus temporalis transversus anterior (Anterior transverse temporal sulcus), the Gyri temporales transversi (Transverse temporal gyri) are subdivided by the Sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius (Intermediate transverse temporal sulcus), and the Planum temporale (Temporal plane) is separated from the Posterior transverse temporal gyrus by the Sulcus temporalis transversus posterior (Posterior transverse temporal sulcus or Heschl's sulcus; see Duvernoy 1992).
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| 6024 |
See note # 6021
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| 6029 |
For the Inferomedial aspect of the Temporal lobe, usually the terms Gyrus temporalis inferior (T3), Gyrus fusiformis (T4) and Gyrus parahippocampalis (T5) are used, separated by the Occipitotemporal and the Collateral sulci.
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| 8706 |
See note # 6019
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| 8708 |
See note # 6019
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| 8714 |
The Cortex ectorhinalis (BA36) is often included as part of the Perirhinal cortex (Ding S-L, Van Hoesen GW 2010 Borders, extent, and topography of human perirhinal cortex as revealed using multiple modern neuroanatomical and pathological markers. Hum Brain Mapp 31:1359-1379) but lies on the other side of the Collateral sulcus.
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 6017 |
| Number of children | 82 (validated) |
| Number of units | 31 (validated) |
| Signature | 3038 (validated since 14.3.2020) |
| Date: 05.04.2025 |